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MPs call for 'Black English' and 'Asian English' census options

Summarised from 5 outlets · 7 reports · Updated 11 Nov, 21:14 · Archive

Cross-party MPs are calling for the census to include 'Black English' and 'Asian English' as ethnicity options, in response to Reform UK claims that only white people can be English.

Liberal Democrat MP Josh Babarinde has introduced legislation to allow people to define themselves as Black English or Asian English on the census. Currently, English is offered only within the White category, a restriction Babarinde argues treats English people with Black and Asian heritage as 'marginal'. The Eastbourne MP, who is also Lib Dem president, said he is a proud Englishman with proud Nigerian heritage, and that his parents and he were born and grew up in England.

The proposal, dubbed the St George's Bill, has drawn cross-party support including from Labour's David Lammy, a former deputy prime minister, and Conservative James Cleverly, a former foreign secretary. Babarinde told MPs that most people in Britain agree you do not have to be white to be English. He noted that under current census definitions, 60 per cent of England's World Cup squad would not technically be classified as English on the census.

The bill responds directly to comments from Reform UK MP Suella Braverman, a former Conservative home secretary, who argued that she did not consider herself ethnically English because of her south Asian heritage. Braverman said she took a conservative approach to ethnicity and citizenship, stating that Englishness is an ethnicity that has existed for centuries.

At Prime Minister's Questions on Wednesday, Lib Dem leader Sir Ed Davey raised the bill with Andy Burnham, calling it a matter of rejecting what he termed racist ideas. Burnham signalled support, saying: 'I haven't looked at the detail of the Bill but I stand here thinking that I would want to support that Bill, to directly take on the poisonous politics that we've seen from some in this House.' He added that some issues should 'rise above party politics'.

Babarinde told the BBC that he had received death threats for saying that you do not have to be white to be English. He argued that English ethnicity is a matter of historical fact and has never been based on one bloodline, noting that even the Royal Family has German roots. He also pointed out that St George, the patron saint of England, was traditionally from modern-day Turkey.

The bill is a private member's bill introduced under a 10-minute rule, allowing Babarinde to make a brief speech proposing the change. Such bills rarely become law without government backing but are often used by MPs to raise awareness of issues. Burnham did not specify whether the government would give the bill time for debate in Parliament. The next census is due in 2031. Wales and Scotland have already made similar changes to their census ethnicity categories.

MPs call for 'Black English' and 'Asian English' census options
Image: BBC Politics

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How it is being reported

In this story: Josh Babarinde · David Lammy · James Cleverly · Suella Braverman · Andy Burnham · Ed Davey · Kemi Badenoch · Reform UK

This summary was written by AI from the headlines and standfirsts above, and states as fact only what at least two outlets report. How we use AI · Report a problem · Corrections log