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Pound hits highest level since Brexit referendum a decade ago

Summarised from 4 outlets · 5 reports · Updated 5 Nov, 11:41 · Archive

Sterling has reached its strongest level against a basket of major currencies since the Brexit referendum in June 2016.

The pound has reached its highest overall level since the Brexit referendum in June 2016, according to Bank of England figures released on Thursday. The sterling effective exchange rate index, which measures the pound against a basket of 18 major world currencies, hit 86.4 on an index where 100 equals the pound's value in 2005. This is the joint highest level since the referendum.

The Guardian reports that the pound's strength follows a fall in the US dollar in the aftermath of the American midterm elections. However, the rise also reflects broader strength against other currencies including the euro and the yen. The pound has also benefited from expectations that the Bank of England will raise interest rates on Thursday, the first increase in more than three years, which makes investing in sterling more lucrative.

Sterling has climbed notably in recent weeks. Against the euro, the pound is worth 5.7 per cent more than a year ago, while it is worth 3.5 per cent more against the US dollar. The currency fell sharply after the 2016 Brexit referendum and suffered further losses during the Brexit process, the Covid pandemic and the 2022 mini-Budget crisis.

Jim O'Neill, an economist and former Treasury minister, said: "I'm not surprised. People were, and to a lesser extent, are, underestimating the improving momentum in the UK." The Guardian quotes Jim Reid of Deutsche Bank saying that investor relief at the absence of disputed American election results and prospects of divided government eased concerns about fiscal policy.

A stronger pound can help reduce inflation and increases buying power for consumers importing goods and travelling abroad. However, UK growth so far this year has outperformed forecasts, though there are signs that higher energy and fuel prices have begun to hit consumer confidence.

Pound hits highest level since Brexit referendum a decade ago
Image: Independent Business

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In this story: Bank of England · Sterling · United Kingdom · European Union · United States

This summary was written by AI from the headlines and standfirsts above, and states as fact only what at least two outlets report. How we use AI · Report a problem · Corrections log