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Hackers force defrost at hundreds of French supermarkets

Summarised from 6 outlets · 7 reports · Updated 12 Oct, 15:50 · Archive

Cyberattackers remotely heated refrigeration systems to 50C overnight, forcing hundreds of French supermarkets to destroy millions of euros worth of food.

Hundreds of French supermarkets were targeted in a coordinated cyberattack overnight Sunday to Monday that remotely heated their refrigeration systems to 50C, causing massive food spoilage. Attackers compromised the software controlling the temperature regulators, forcing them into a continuous defrost cycle rather than simply shutting down the systems.

Confirmed targets include between 150 and 200 Intermarché stores and almost 100 Coopérative U outlets. Intermarché reported that its refrigerators remained heated for six hours. Additional reports, not yet confirmed by the companies involved, suggest E.Leclerc, Carrefour Market and Monoprix were also attacked. E.Leclerc's management confirmed a cyberattack had affected one of its refrigeration equipment suppliers.

Store staff arriving Monday morning discovered vast quantities of fresh produce, meat, dairy and frozen goods completely spoiled. Two supermarkets in the Alsace region, one Intermarché and one E.Leclerc in Haguenau, reported combined losses of €270,000. Both Intermarché and Coopérative U stated affected branches would have to throw away all compromised fresh and frozen products.

Dominique Schelcher, chief executive of Coopérative U, described the attack as 'unprecedented' and 'unacceptable' in a statement on X. He said: 'Targeting equipment essential to the preservation of fresh products and to the food supply of the French people is extremely serious and is unprecedented. It is unacceptable.' He added that company teams are 'fully mobilised' to restore normal operations.

Paris prosecutors confirmed the attack and indicated it prompted fire outbreaks. Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu is personally monitoring the situation, according to his office. He has asked France's cybersecurity agency ANSSI to investigate. ANSSI has identified a flaw in software provided by Danish company Danfoss and has contacted the manufacturer. The agency is coordinating with European counterparts as other countries may be affected.

The motivation for the attack remains unknown. Danfoss did not immediately respond to requests for comment. The full scale of the attack across France is still unclear as investigations continue.

Hackers force defrost at hundreds of French supermarkets
Image: Guardian World

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How it is being reported

In this story: Intermarché · Coopérative U · E.Leclerc · France · Dominique Schelcher · Danfoss · ANSSI · Paris

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